Day 2 at ETH – Papers brainstorming and 2 talks

Zurich II

Today at this short ETH visit we spent most of the day discussing ongoing projects and brainstorming ideas and possible future papers. We also had the pleasure to attend 2 talks in the late afternoon that were very interesting. The first one was by David Rand from Harvard about Reward, Punishment, and the evolution of cooperation. The second was by Ole Peters from Imperial College, about the Role of time in economics. This is was part of ETH Interdisciplinary Seminar FS 2011. Next week it theobservatorium.eu turn to be there on stage…

On another front… Can anyone in a place that is warmer than freezing point send me some heat? I’m cold!

Off to ETH, Zurich…

I’m almost off to Zurich for a week of scientific debate and brainstorm at ETH. I’ll have a presentation as soon as I get off the plane, where I’ll be showing mainly the work I’ve been doing on the http://theobservatorium.eu/ . This will be my first time in Zurich and for what I see the weather is not even close to Lisbon… :( Temperature tops at 4ºC while we are here it is around 20ºC… so I imagine that I wont go out much, but I’ll try… Now… I just need ideas of things to visit: Can you help?

Novel properties generated by interacting computational systems: A minimal model

In this draft paper, Fabio Boschetti and I<John Symons> address two questions: First, what is the smallest number of components a computational system needs in order to display genuine novelty? And second, can the novel features of such systems also exhibit novel causal powers? We’d be very grateful for any comments or criticism. The paper is herevia Novel properties generated by interacting computational systems: A minimal model « Objects and Arrows.

After reading John Symons and Fabio Boschetti draft paper I found myself thinking about some things:

  • Isn’t this model with the two machines and one IIM similar in some way to what optimization research has done with genetic algorithms (GA)? Or, aren’t genetic algorithms an example of this? If we take a careful look, a chromosome in a GA is something that maps its genome to itself behaving like a machine, and is subject to two (usually two) external interaction openness: crossover with another chromosome to produce a new population, and mutation to random change some of its genes.   These operators would then play the role of the interactive identity machine (IMM). It’s curious that GAs end up being so similar but have been studied under an optimization framework.
  • Other aspect that caught my mind is the problem of using an alphabet or memory positions as in machine D. This is something that in CS is natural as it’s represents the obvious pass by value vs. pass by reference. In CS practice each has its merits but it’s interesting to see this reflected in the paper.
  • The previous bullet remembers me the need of building agents with operations as generic as they can be… Imagine swap(int, int). It’s probably better to have swap(Obj, Obj) as in this case you might end having a generic operator that will allow your agents to face unknown situations, even if you only work with ints

Ants build cheapest networks

Supercolony trails follow mathematical Steiner tree.An interdisciplinary study of ant colonies that live in several, connected nests has revealed a natural tendency toward networks that require the minimum amount of trail.Researchers studied ‘supercolonies’ of Argentine ants with 500, 1000 or 2000 workers to identify methods for self-organising sensors, robots, computers, and autonomous cars.They put three or four nests of ants in empty, one-metre-wide circular arenas to observe how they went about connecting the nests.As with railway networks, directly connecting each nest to every other nest would allow individual ants to travel most efficiently, but required a large amount of trail to be established.Instead, the ants used central hubs in their networks – an arguably complex design for creatures that University of Sydney biologist Tanya Latty described as having “tiny brains and simple behaviours”.via Ants build cheapest networks – Networking – Technology – News – iTnews.com.au.

Ants do it better…

New experiments in embodied evolutionary swarm robotics

Thus, not only do the real robot’s controllers evolve, but their internal models of themselves and their world, co-evolve. This, we believe, is the real advantage of embodied evolution.via Alan Winfield’s Web Log: New experiments in embodied evolutionary swarm robotics.

embodied evolutionary swarm robotics might be on to something… and for some reason this way of doing things is already percolating to science fiction… :) BSG, Caprica fans probably remember Zoe talking to the lab guy about making the robot co-evolve by interacting with the real world… :)

ECCS’11 Vienna

European Conference on Complex Systems 2011

European Conference on Complex Systems 2011

Finally we are happy to announce the keynote speakers of the ECCS’11,…
  • Madan Babu
  • Robert Devaney
  • Murray Gell-Mann
  • Ricardo Hausmann
  • Yoh Iwasa
  • Peter Schuster
  • Giulio Superti-Furga
  • Eörs Szathmáry
  • Corina Tarnita
  • Constantino Tsallis
  • Geoffrey West

More details in ECCS’11 Vienna.

The keynote speakers for ECCS’11 are announced. I’m eager to start thinking what I’ll submit this year to the conference.The deadline for abstracts is April 1st, so there’s still some time. Now it’s time to come up with a good idea. I like this years’ poster. Very clean and appealing and not as flaming and passionate as last years’ poster, reflecting the cultural influences of the hosting country. This variety is good and I do like this connected scenario with all the neuron type of nodes in a very lattice type of distribution. Also registration is now open and it’s cheaper for early registrations so I should take care of this soon.